Cleaning and Sanitizing 

Maintaining a clean and sanitized home isn't just about appearance, it’s a preventive health measure. By understanding what cleaning vs. sanitizing means, when to apply each, and how to do it safely and effectively, you enhance the safety and quality of where you live.
Think of it as part of your move-in toolkit: clean first, then sanitize key areas, build sustainable habits, and stay safe.

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Practical tips for home cleaning & sanitizing

Here are actions and habits you can incorporate.
Preparation

• Keep a basic supply of cleaning items: mild detergent or soap, microfiber cloths or wipes, sponge, mop, bucket, separate cloths for different areas (e.g., kitchen vs bathroom).
• Read and follow the labels on any cleaning or sanitizing product you use: concentration, contact time, any rinsing required. 
• Store cleaning chemicals safely: out of reach of children and pets, in their original containers. Never mix products unless labels permit.

Habit building

• Make a checklist: what you will clean daily (e.g., kitchen surfaces after meals), weekly (e.g., vacuum rugs, wipe blinds), monthly (e.g., deep clean under furniture, sanitize seldom-touched items).
  
• In shared housing or apartments: coordinate cleaning/sanitizing schedules with roommates or the property manager.
  
• For move-in readiness (especially relevant for veterans or adults transitioning from homelessness): inspect every surface, clean visibly dirty ones, then sanitize before unpacking personal belongings.
  

Surface by surface

• Counters and food prep areas: Clean first to remove debris, then apply a food-safe sanitizer (or cleaner with sanitizing claim). Air dry rather than towel dry. 
• High-touch items (door knobs, light switches, phone chargers): Use a cloth plus a sanitizer or a disinfectant wipe depending on risk level.
• Bathrooms: Clean regularly (sinks, toilets, tubs) and sanitize key surfaces. Bathrooms often warrant stronger cleaning because of moisture and higher germ spread.
• Floors and large surfaces: Sweep or vacuum to remove dirt; then mop with detergent. Periodically use a diluted sanitizer (following instructions) on hard floors.
• Soft furnishings and textiles (rugs, curtains, cushions): Regular vacuuming and washing according to manufacturer instructions. Sanitizing chemicals may not be safe for fabrics unless specified.
• Electronics (keyboards, remote controls, phones): Use manufacturer-approved wipes or sprays; ensure power is off and moisture is minimal.

Hygiene TIps

Wellness